SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 10
Labour Problems
in
India
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Major problems of Indian
labour
Illiteracy
 As compared with other countries, the
percentage of educated workers is very
low, most of them being illiterate.
Consequently, they are not in a position
to receive advanced industrial training,
understand the problems in industries
their own interests and those of nation as
a whole. This can prove a source of harm
not only to the workers but also to the
country.
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Major problems of Indian labour
cont..
Problem of Absenteeism and Migration
 Compared to the workers of other countries
the Indian labours are more restless and
does tendentious towards frequent migration
because life in the town does not provide for
his needs, and the atmosphere in general
does not suit him. Also due to inadequate
level of wages the labours cannot comfortably
settle down in one place. This may in turn
also give rise to Absenteeism. This workers
migratory tendency can be curbed by
providing him with adequate facilities and
conditions, and this also shows a positive
effect over the absenteeism in the factory.AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Low Level of Health, Nutrition and Healthy
Recreation
 The Indian worker as compared with his
counterpart in most European countries is
unhealthy and confined with illness. This
shows a definite affect over the production
potential. Hence, he is very great need of
inexpensive nutritive food and good facility in
case of hospitalization. Healthy recreation is
also at a priority in our country, the efficiency
of labour force is diminished by energy being
employed in all kinds of undesirable channels.
Hence, it is essential that recreation and
enjoyment of a healthy kind be provided.
Major problems of Indian labour
cont..
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Extreme Poverty and Lack of Training
 The percentage of people under the poverty line
in our country is comparatively high than other
countries. So the standard of living is very low.
An Indian workers is unable to provide with a
healthy living for his family and in the case of
female workers she is not provided with
assistance in case of need. Hence, the labour
welfare has much to do in the country. It must
assist them by providing with them maternity
benefits, in old age i.e., provident fund, pensions
and gratuity etc. As the percentage of trained
workers in India is very low, it is necessary to
have training facilities for such a vast labour
force.
Major problems of Indian labour
cont..
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Industrial Backwardness of India:
 In India, industrial progress is being aimed
through the medium of the five year plans, but
industrial progress is dependent on the
efficiency of the labour force. The welfare work
motivates the workers and maintains
efficiency and productivity. So, we can say
that the importance of these activities is great
for India in comparison to western countries.
As welfare of worker at work place will improve
not only their efficiency but also improve their
willingness to perform their duty involving
themselves with in duty
Major problems of Indian labour
cont..
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Other problems faced by labours:
 Migration & agricultural background
 Unfair recruitment process
 Improper development of labour organization
 Unsatisfactory housing
 Lack of predefined wage structure
 Less exposure to Info & Tech.
 Lack of Formal Training
 Unsatisfactory work place
 Limited security and welfare measures
 Gender discrimination
 Agents
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Key Labour Issues:
 Lack of quality employment or under
employment
 Lack of employment
 Large in Number
 Seasonality of work
 Work Place
 Working Environment
 Caste and Class Difference
 Poor Skill and Technology
 Lack of Political Support
 Inadequacy of laws and legislation
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Key Labour Issues; cont…
 Migration
 Unequal distribution of money
 Low wage rate
 Gender discrimination in wage
 Gender specific work
 Lack of security
 Indebtedness
 Bonded labour
 Social security and measures
AT-BSSS, Bhopal
Open Session……
Thank You!!
AT-BSSS, Bhopal

More Related Content

What's hot

What's hot (20)

Wages meaning & its types
Wages  meaning & its typesWages  meaning & its types
Wages meaning & its types
 
Labour welfare
Labour welfareLabour welfare
Labour welfare
 
Wage policy
Wage policyWage policy
Wage policy
 
Agricultural labour
Agricultural labourAgricultural labour
Agricultural labour
 
Theories of wages
Theories of wages Theories of wages
Theories of wages
 
Minimum wages act 1948
Minimum wages act 1948Minimum wages act 1948
Minimum wages act 1948
 
Trade unions
Trade unions Trade unions
Trade unions
 
Labour law i
Labour law   iLabour law   i
Labour law i
 
Statutory and non statutory welfare schemes at workplace
Statutory and non statutory welfare schemes at workplaceStatutory and non statutory welfare schemes at workplace
Statutory and non statutory welfare schemes at workplace
 
Industrial relations- Meaning, Approaches to Industrial Relations
Industrial relations- Meaning, Approaches to Industrial RelationsIndustrial relations- Meaning, Approaches to Industrial Relations
Industrial relations- Meaning, Approaches to Industrial Relations
 
National wage policy
National wage policyNational wage policy
National wage policy
 
Industrial Disputes: Dispute Settlement Methods and Machinery
Industrial Disputes: Dispute Settlement Methods and MachineryIndustrial Disputes: Dispute Settlement Methods and Machinery
Industrial Disputes: Dispute Settlement Methods and Machinery
 
Payment of Wages Act 1936
Payment of Wages Act 1936Payment of Wages Act 1936
Payment of Wages Act 1936
 
Trade union
Trade unionTrade union
Trade union
 
Economic theories of wages
Economic theories of wagesEconomic theories of wages
Economic theories of wages
 
Trade union act, 1926
Trade union act, 1926Trade union act, 1926
Trade union act, 1926
 
Theories of labour Welfare
Theories of labour WelfareTheories of labour Welfare
Theories of labour Welfare
 
Wage theories
Wage theoriesWage theories
Wage theories
 
Presentation on roles of trade union
Presentation on roles of trade unionPresentation on roles of trade union
Presentation on roles of trade union
 
Workers Participation in Management
Workers Participation in ManagementWorkers Participation in Management
Workers Participation in Management
 

Viewers also liked (12)

Wage policy in india - compensation management - Manu Melwin Joy
Wage policy in india - compensation management - Manu Melwin JoyWage policy in india - compensation management - Manu Melwin Joy
Wage policy in india - compensation management - Manu Melwin Joy
 
Compensation
CompensationCompensation
Compensation
 
Wage concept and wage meaning in variuos act
Wage concept and wage meaning in variuos actWage concept and wage meaning in variuos act
Wage concept and wage meaning in variuos act
 
Wage Differentials
Wage DifferentialsWage Differentials
Wage Differentials
 
Wages: Concepts and Theories
Wages: Concepts and TheoriesWages: Concepts and Theories
Wages: Concepts and Theories
 
National commission on labour
National commission on labourNational commission on labour
National commission on labour
 
Ppt of wage policy
Ppt of wage policyPpt of wage policy
Ppt of wage policy
 
Wage differntial
Wage differntialWage differntial
Wage differntial
 
Wage differential
Wage differentialWage differential
Wage differential
 
Trade Unions, Wages and Wage Differentials
Trade Unions, Wages and Wage DifferentialsTrade Unions, Wages and Wage Differentials
Trade Unions, Wages and Wage Differentials
 
Wages and salary
Wages and salaryWages and salary
Wages and salary
 
Payment of bonus act 1965
Payment of bonus act 1965Payment of bonus act 1965
Payment of bonus act 1965
 

Similar to Labour problems in india

People as resource class 9 part 3
People as resource class 9 part 3People as resource class 9 part 3
People as resource class 9 part 3Mahendra Yadav
 
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)Gaurav Subudhi
 
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL Judy Zhuang
 
Employment crisis in India
Employment crisis in IndiaEmployment crisis in India
Employment crisis in Indiapoojaagrawal153
 
Unemployment in Bangladesh.
Unemployment in Bangladesh.Unemployment in Bangladesh.
Unemployment in Bangladesh.Omar Faruk Hasib
 
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...Dr Lendy Spires
 
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docx
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docxAccording to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docx
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docxG.V.M.GIRLS COLLEGE SONEPAT
 
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...G.V.M.GIRLS COLLEGE SONEPAT
 
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptx
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptxUnemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptx
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptxKamran Abdullah
 
Unemployment in Pakistan
Unemployment in PakistanUnemployment in Pakistan
Unemployment in Pakistanzeeshanali6617
 
Employment, Unemployment and Policies
Employment, Unemployment and PoliciesEmployment, Unemployment and Policies
Employment, Unemployment and PoliciesSiddhantDixit6
 
Study of unorganized sector in india
Study of unorganized sector in indiaStudy of unorganized sector in india
Study of unorganized sector in indiaAkshay Sonar
 

Similar to Labour problems in india (20)

7 business i environment i society mba 2016
7 business i environment i society mba 20167 business i environment i society mba 2016
7 business i environment i society mba 2016
 
People as resource class 9 part 3
People as resource class 9 part 3People as resource class 9 part 3
People as resource class 9 part 3
 
Study materials
Study materialsStudy materials
Study materials
 
Educated unemployment
Educated unemploymentEducated unemployment
Educated unemployment
 
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)
Educated Youth Unemployment In India - Gaurav Subudhi (2)
 
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL
Domestic Worker Policy in India FINAL
 
A0940111
A0940111A0940111
A0940111
 
Employment crisis in India
Employment crisis in IndiaEmployment crisis in India
Employment crisis in India
 
Unemployment in Bangladesh.
Unemployment in Bangladesh.Unemployment in Bangladesh.
Unemployment in Bangladesh.
 
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...
Women Workers in Informal Sector in India: Understanding the Occupational Vul...
 
23
2323
23
 
UNEMPLOYMENT.
UNEMPLOYMENT.UNEMPLOYMENT.
UNEMPLOYMENT.
 
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docx
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docxAccording to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docx
According to data from the Centre for Monitoring Indian Economy.docx
 
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...
UNEMPLOYMENT AND EMPLOYMENT SCHEMES TO ERADICATE THE ROOTS OF UNEMPLOYMENT FR...
 
AAISTgroup
AAISTgroupAAISTgroup
AAISTgroup
 
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptx
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptxUnemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptx
Unemployment In Pakistan by MEHAK NOOR,JAVERIA,ABDULLAH,ADNAN .pptx
 
VAYUU
VAYUUVAYUU
VAYUU
 
Unemployment in Pakistan
Unemployment in PakistanUnemployment in Pakistan
Unemployment in Pakistan
 
Employment, Unemployment and Policies
Employment, Unemployment and PoliciesEmployment, Unemployment and Policies
Employment, Unemployment and Policies
 
Study of unorganized sector in india
Study of unorganized sector in indiaStudy of unorganized sector in india
Study of unorganized sector in india
 

Recently uploaded

Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...pradhanghanshyam7136
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17Celine George
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfSherif Taha
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxRamakrishna Reddy Bijjam
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxJisc
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - Englishneillewis46
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024Elizabeth Walsh
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxAreebaZafar22
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxDr. Ravikiran H M Gowda
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfDr Vijay Vishwakarma
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentationcamerronhm
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17Celine George
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsSandeep D Chaudhary
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxannathomasp01
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxmarlenawright1
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Jisc
 
Philosophy of china and it's charactistics
Philosophy of china and it's charactisticsPhilosophy of china and it's charactistics
Philosophy of china and it's charactisticshameyhk98
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...Kodo Millet  PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
Kodo Millet PPT made by Ghanshyam bairwa college of Agriculture kumher bhara...
 
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
How to Add New Custom Addons Path in Odoo 17
 
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdfFood safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
Food safety_Challenges food safety laboratories_.pdf
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docxPython Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
Python Notes for mca i year students osmania university.docx
 
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptxWellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
Wellbeing inclusion and digital dystopias.pptx
 
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
TỔNG ÔN TẬP THI VÀO LỚP 10 MÔN TIẾNG ANH NĂM HỌC 2023 - 2024 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN (NGỮ Â...
 
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
Mehran University Newsletter Vol-X, Issue-I, 2024
 
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - EnglishGraduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
Graduate Outcomes Presentation Slides - English
 
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
FSB Advising Checklist - Orientation 2024
 
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptxICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
ICT Role in 21st Century Education & its Challenges.pptx
 
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptxREMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
REMIFENTANIL: An Ultra short acting opioid.pptx
 
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdfUnit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
Unit 3 Emotional Intelligence and Spiritual Intelligence.pdf
 
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning PresentationSOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
SOC 101 Demonstration of Learning Presentation
 
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
How to Create and Manage Wizard in Odoo 17
 
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & SystemsOSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
OSCM Unit 2_Operations Processes & Systems
 
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptxCOMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
COMMUNICATING NEGATIVE NEWS - APPROACHES .pptx
 
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptxHMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
HMCS Vancouver Pre-Deployment Brief - May 2024 (Web Version).pptx
 
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
Accessible Digital Futures project (20/03/2024)
 
Philosophy of china and it's charactistics
Philosophy of china and it's charactisticsPhilosophy of china and it's charactistics
Philosophy of china and it's charactistics
 

Labour problems in india

  • 2. Major problems of Indian labour Illiteracy  As compared with other countries, the percentage of educated workers is very low, most of them being illiterate. Consequently, they are not in a position to receive advanced industrial training, understand the problems in industries their own interests and those of nation as a whole. This can prove a source of harm not only to the workers but also to the country. AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 3. Major problems of Indian labour cont.. Problem of Absenteeism and Migration  Compared to the workers of other countries the Indian labours are more restless and does tendentious towards frequent migration because life in the town does not provide for his needs, and the atmosphere in general does not suit him. Also due to inadequate level of wages the labours cannot comfortably settle down in one place. This may in turn also give rise to Absenteeism. This workers migratory tendency can be curbed by providing him with adequate facilities and conditions, and this also shows a positive effect over the absenteeism in the factory.AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 4. Low Level of Health, Nutrition and Healthy Recreation  The Indian worker as compared with his counterpart in most European countries is unhealthy and confined with illness. This shows a definite affect over the production potential. Hence, he is very great need of inexpensive nutritive food and good facility in case of hospitalization. Healthy recreation is also at a priority in our country, the efficiency of labour force is diminished by energy being employed in all kinds of undesirable channels. Hence, it is essential that recreation and enjoyment of a healthy kind be provided. Major problems of Indian labour cont.. AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 5. Extreme Poverty and Lack of Training  The percentage of people under the poverty line in our country is comparatively high than other countries. So the standard of living is very low. An Indian workers is unable to provide with a healthy living for his family and in the case of female workers she is not provided with assistance in case of need. Hence, the labour welfare has much to do in the country. It must assist them by providing with them maternity benefits, in old age i.e., provident fund, pensions and gratuity etc. As the percentage of trained workers in India is very low, it is necessary to have training facilities for such a vast labour force. Major problems of Indian labour cont.. AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 6. Industrial Backwardness of India:  In India, industrial progress is being aimed through the medium of the five year plans, but industrial progress is dependent on the efficiency of the labour force. The welfare work motivates the workers and maintains efficiency and productivity. So, we can say that the importance of these activities is great for India in comparison to western countries. As welfare of worker at work place will improve not only their efficiency but also improve their willingness to perform their duty involving themselves with in duty Major problems of Indian labour cont.. AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 7. Other problems faced by labours:  Migration & agricultural background  Unfair recruitment process  Improper development of labour organization  Unsatisfactory housing  Lack of predefined wage structure  Less exposure to Info & Tech.  Lack of Formal Training  Unsatisfactory work place  Limited security and welfare measures  Gender discrimination  Agents AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 8. Key Labour Issues:  Lack of quality employment or under employment  Lack of employment  Large in Number  Seasonality of work  Work Place  Working Environment  Caste and Class Difference  Poor Skill and Technology  Lack of Political Support  Inadequacy of laws and legislation AT-BSSS, Bhopal
  • 9. Key Labour Issues; cont…  Migration  Unequal distribution of money  Low wage rate  Gender discrimination in wage  Gender specific work  Lack of security  Indebtedness  Bonded labour  Social security and measures AT-BSSS, Bhopal