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Israel-Hamas war

Understanding the War

Interactive map

See how the conflict has spread beyond the Mideast.

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Hamas' vast network of tunnels

Israeli soldiers stand at the entrance of what the military says is the largest tunnel yet discovered in Gaza near the Erez crossing in the north of the enclave.

Inside the largest Hamas tunnel discovered by IDF.

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Gaza's future

Gaza Rafah Rubble

Here's what might lie ahead for the besieged enclave.

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Israel's humanitarian corridor in Gaza

An Israeli soldier watches as Palestinian families flee south on the edge of Gaza City on Nov. 15, 2023.

Many Palestinians see it as forced displacement.

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Where Hamas gets its money

Members of the Hamas led-government executive security forces take part in an armed exercise

Its annual military budget is in the millions.

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Who is Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar?

Hamas chief Yahya Sinwar

Israel considers Sinwar one of its most ruthless enemies.

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Qatar's diplomacy efforts

Judith Raanan and Natalie Shoshana Raanan with Israel Defense Forces on Oct. 20, 2023.

Can Qatar help free more hostages and avert an all-out war?

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Gaza’s population density, visualized

Illustration showing the relative size and populations of Philadelphia and the Gaza Strip. They are roughly the same size, but Gaza's population is higher.

Gaza is one of the most densely packed places in the world.

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'Gaza’s Metro'

Image: A fireball erupts above Gaza City after an Israeli airstrike on Oct. 9.

Can Israel take out the tunnels used by Hamas fighters?

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The Gaza Strip

A man takes an early morning walk with a cup of coffee along a street in Gaza City on Oct. 3, 2023.

What is the Gaza Strip, who lives there, and who controls it?

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What to know about Hamas

Hamas Fighters Gaza Strip

Who are the Islamists behind the terror attack in Israel?

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What is Hezbollah?

Hezbollah soldiers in Beirut, Lebanon

The Lebanese militant group is backed by Iran.

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Israel's 'Iron Dome'

An Israeli missile launched from an Iron Dome system attempts to intercept a rocket

The system was designed to intercept short-range rockets

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Editors' picks

Class destroyed

Images from several universities in Gaza of students and recent destruction

A look at what has become of Gaza's revered universities

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They evacuated Al Shifa

Baby Anas Stateh is carried by his mother in Rafah, southern Gaza.

Now Gaza's premature babies face fresh peril

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'Dead or alive'

Hamas chief Yahya Sinwar

A glimpse of Hamas' leader spurs on Israel's military

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Frustrations grow

TOPSHOT-ISRAEL-US-PALESTINIAN-CONFLICT

Biden disparages Netanyahu in private but hasn't significantly changed U.S. policy

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Running out of options

Palestinians migrate to the middle parts of Gaza

Desperation grows in Rafah as Israeli ground assault looms

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A story of survival

13-year-old is left to care for his seven siblings in Gaza.

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Israel's record of assassinating enemies

Civil defence workers search for survivors inside an apartment following a massive explosion in the southern suburb of Beirut, Lebanon, Jan. 2, 2024.

Will it work against Hamas?

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Netanyahu's leadership

President Joe Biden with Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu as he joins a meeting of the Israeli war cabinet in Tel Aviv

Opponents say the prime minister should step down.

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A journalist's perspective

NBC News correspondents on reporting on the war.

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View from Lebanon

The ongoing war between Israel and Hamas militants in the Gaza Strip has sparked fears of a wider regional conflict, with near-daily exchanges of fire with Iran-backed Hezbollah across Israel's border with Lebanon and a surge of deadly violence in the occupied West Bank.

Some fear Netanyahu will turn his troubles into a regional war.

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Hospital raids

A photo released Wednesday by the Israeli army shows soldiers carrying out operations inside Al-Shifa hospital in Gaza City.

Israeli hospital raids raise international law questions.

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Israel's information missteps

Israeli soldiers during a ground operation

Disputed information had led to weakened credibility.

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NBC Digital Docs

Palestinian women share their stories of survival in Gaza.

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NBC Digital Docs

A detailed video analysis of the music festival attack.

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American Jews' safety fears

David Kowalsky, 48, owner of Florida Gun Store, stands for a portrait in his shop in Hollywood, Fla.

American Jews reconsider their stance against guns.

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Misinformation

Photo illustration of an airstrike in Gaza and repeated warning symbols.

Misleading content about the conflict is rampant online.

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Israel's Arab Bedouins

Children play next to a woman in the village of Khan al-Ahmar

A minority group is essentially trapped between two worlds.

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Massacre in the desert

Photo illustration of woman running with overlaid map of Gaza Strip and Israel.

How Hamas turned a music festival into a scene of terror.

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More stories

Hamas accepts cease-fire proposal; Israel strikes Rafah and says deal falls short of its demands

Earlier Monday, the Israeli military told 100,000 people to evacuate parts of Rafah in southern Gaza.
Image: israel hamas conflict rafah
Image: israel hamas conflict rafah

Columbia seniors, parents say canceling commencement is a 'demoralizing' end

"This is what no one deserves. They want the graduation they signed up for," one parent of a graduating student said.
Three people walk on campus near the empty seats set up for commencement
Three people walk on campus near the empty seats set up for commencement

'Where do we go?' Palestinians flee parts of Rafah after Israeli military order

NBC News spoke to some of the more than 1.4 million people sheltering in the city and aid officials who fear a "nightmare scenario."
Displaced Palestinians at an encampment in Rafah, southern Gaza.
Displaced Palestinians at an encampment in Rafah, southern Gaza.

Columbia cancels universitywide commencement ceremony after weeks of protests on campus

Pro-Palestinian protests sprouted on campus April 17 when students pitched about 50 tents while demanding a cease-fire in Gaza and insisting the university divest from companies that they say could be profiting from the war.
New York City police officers take people into custody near the Columbia University campus
New York City police officers take people into custody near the Columbia University campus

Displaced teachers set up tent school in Rafah as Israeli assault looms

“We said we must return the students to normality and study after being deprived of education for more than seven months,” the principal told NBC News.
Rafah school classroom set up inside makeshift tents
Rafah school classroom set up inside makeshift tents

CIA director may travel to Israel for more cease-fire talks as hopes fade for last-ditch deal

The latest round of Gaza cease-fire talks ended in Cairo on Sunday, Hamas said.
A scene in Rafah
A scene in Rafah

Campus protests: LAPD officers gather to clear USC campus; university warns of possible arrests

Pro-Palestinian protesters set up an encampment 12 days ago on the University of Southern California campus.
Image:
Image:

Netanyahu’s Cabinet votes to close Al Jazeera offices in Israel after rising tensions

The decision escalated Israel’s long-running feud against Al Jazeera and threatened to heighten tensions with Qatar, which owns the channel, at a time when the country is playing a key role in mediation efforts to halt the war in Gaza.
Benjamin Netanyahu
Benjamin Netanyahu

British Palestinian surgeon due to speak on Gaza denied entry into France on German request

Dr. Ghassan Abu Sitta had been invited by France’s left-wing Ecologists group in the Senate to speak at a colloquium Saturday about the situation in Gaza.
Image: Ghassan Abu Sitta
Image: Ghassan Abu Sitta

University leaders face calls for accountability after crackdowns on pro-Palestinian encampments

Faculty members are voting no confidence in school presidents and students are condemning police actions on campus.
Fordham University students and pro-Palestinian protesters rally in front of one of the entrances to the Lincoln Center campus in Manhattan, New York
Fordham University students and pro-Palestinian protesters rally in front of one of the entrances to the Lincoln Center campus in Manhattan, New York

Cease-fire talks advance in Egypt even as Israel threatens to invade Rafah

Hamas officials said they were “positive” going into negotiations. Israel said it “will under no circumstances agree to the end of the war as part of an agreement to release our hostages.”
Palestinian children ride their bicycles along a street devastated by Israeli bombardment.
Palestinian children ride their bicycles along a street devastated by Israeli bombardment.