The Coast Guard Act of 1978 established the ICG as an independent Indian armed force in August 1978.
As the fourth-largest Coast Guard in the world, it has been crucial in protecting India's coastline and enforcing maritime regulations.
What roles does ICG play?
Background:
Under the Ministry of Defence, it functions as an agency for the armed forces, search and rescue, and maritime law enforcement.
New Delhi is where it is based.
After the war in 1971, the idea to form the ICG was born.
The visionary Rustamji Committee conceived the blueprint for a multidimensional Coast Guard.
The Indian Maritime Zones are divided into five Coast Guard Regions—North-West, West, East, North-East, and Andaman & Nicobar—with their respective Regional Headquarters in Gandhinagar, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata, and Port Blair for efficient command and control.
Functions:
Keeping out Smuggling: The ICG's primary responsibility is to stop people from smuggling through maritime routes.
It has jurisdiction over the contiguous zone and Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) of India's territorial waters.
It coordinates authority for responding to oil spills in Indian waters and is in charge of protecting the marine environment in India's maritime zones.
Aid to the Government: During a variety of "Aid to Civil Authority" operations, including assistance given to civil authorities during natural disasters like floods and cyclones; most recently during the floods that recently occurred in Goa, Karnataka, and Maharashtra.
Additionally, it is collaborating closely with state and federal agencies to establish a robust coastal security mechanism.
Security on the water: In addition, it works with nations along its coastline to combat transnational maritime crime and improve maritime safety in its jurisdiction and the Indian Ocean Region.
The ICG has nurtured professional relationships across oceans and established ties with countries in the Indian Ocean Region for Ocean Peacekeeping under SAGAR's "Neighbourhood First" policy and "Security and Growth for All in the Region."
Contribution to Disaster Response: The ICG has established itself as the region's "First Responder" by avoiding major ecological disasters.
For instance, by carrying out a significant operation to combat pollution and fight fires off the Sri Lankan coast, the most recent of which was "Sagar Aaraksha-II" on the Chemical carrier MV X-Press Pearl.
The Indian Navy versus the Indian Coast Guard: Both the Indian navy and coast guard are governed by the government. Both have distinct methods and responsibilities for protecting the nation. While their methods of work are similar, there are significant differences. The one focuses more on military training and frequent exercises to respond to a crisis, while the other has a variety of responsibilities, such as regularly patrolling and monitoring the country during peacetime.
During times of peace, the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard are two distinct organizations with nearly identical charters of duties (work and service conditions). The Coast Guard has a unique position, according to a recent government Gazette. It is not categorized as a paramilitary force or an Indian military force, as the Indian army, navy, or air force are. Laws and regulations have become a hybrid of the coast guard and Indian military as a result of the coast guard's concerted effort to merge.
Please describe the Indian Navy and Indian Coast Guard's differences and similarities.
The Indian Coast Guard and the Indian Navy differ in the following ways: ICG officers are Class A Gazetted officers rather than commissioned officers.
They do not acquire Ex-Servicemen status after they retire.
The names of ranks are similar to those of paramilitary forces; however, in contrast to paramilitary forces, which have an IPS cadre above the rank of DIG (earlier naval forces were also there due to the officer of ICG's lack of seniority), their force has a full hierarchy.
In India's defense budget, only the Army, Navy, and Air Force are included. The ICG budget is not included. The "Civil Estimates" of the Ministry of Defense provide funding for the ICG.
MSP (Military Service Pay) is not available at ICG.
Similarities between the Indian Navy and the Indian Coast Guard The Indian Navy's uniform is the same as the Indian Coast Guard's.
For training, Indian Navy equivalents are utilized. at Chilka for sailors, and at INA for officers.
All deductions and allowances (divers, seagoing, hard area, HRA, etc.) for equivalent service conditions are identical to the Indian Navy's.
In both instances, personnel rules for promotions and postings, as well as service conditions, are identical. A set of rules governing how people are punished is known as a punishment rule.
There is a medical facility and a canteen in both. The Indian Army, Air Force, and Navy's military hospitals can be utilized by ICG personnel. On ICG ships, Indian Naval Medical Officers work.
The Indian Navy and Indian Coast Guard aim to deter war or intervention in the event of a decisive military victory. In the event of a conflict, India's territorial integrity, citizens, and off-shore assets are all at risk from the water.
Ensure the safety of India's maritime, maritime, and mercantile trade. Influence land affairs.
Protect India's maritime security and national interests.
Installations like artificial islands, offshore terminals, and others need to be safe.
Protected and assisted mariners and fishermen are at sea.
The ecosystem and marine ecology must be preserved, and pollution control must be prioritized.
Assistance is provided to the Department of Customs and other authorities in anti-smuggling efforts.
Law enforcement is involved in the management of international and territorial waterways.
Support for scientific research and the collection of data
National defense is crucial in times of war (under the operational control of the Indian Navy).
Differences in the Indian Navy's and the Indian Coast Guard's Service Conditions Differences in the Indian Navy's and the Indian Coast Guard's service conditions, particularly the absence of a common or comparable rank structure and distinct promotional criteria, have the greatest potential to hinder any future collaboration.
In addition to direct entry into technical branches, officers are inducted into the Indian Navy through the National Defence Academy and the Naval Academy.
The Indian Coast Guard officers, in contrast to the Naval officers, join as Assistant Commandants rather than cadets. However, the Indian Coast Guard officers are also admitted through the Naval Academy.
The fact that Indian Coast Guard officers are typically older than their naval counterparts at the time of induction may account for this disparity.
Consequently, when a navy officer completes his Midshipman's training and is commissioned, his ICG coursemate already has one and a half years of experience as an Assistant Commandant.
The naval officers who have already received the watch-keeping ticket are still his juniors when an Indian Coast Guard officer applies for one later.
In the past, Indian Coast Guard officers had their tickets issued by naval officers who were technically less senior to them based solely on the number of years they had served.
If he gets promoted at the right time, an Indian Coast Guard officer could also become a Commandant in eight years.
At this point, a naval officer with a significantly higher rank would not have been considered for Commander promotion.
In the absence of clear instructions and a comparable rank system, the Commandant was equated with the Commander, resulting in significant complications.
During joint operations, one instance of the aforementioned problem occurred in Palk Bay.
During an escort operation involving an IN and a CG (Coast Guard) ship simultaneously escorting a merchant ship repatriating Sri Lankan refugees (OTC), the Lieutenant Commander serving as the Commanding Officer (CO) of the IN ship was given the position of Officer in Tactical Command.
The CG ship's CO, a Deputy Commandant with approximately three and a half years less commissioned service than his naval counterpart, objected, claiming that because he became a Deputy Commandant prior to the naval officer becoming a Lieutenant Commander, he was superior.
The shore authority in charge of the operations sent a signal to higher-ups inquiring about the relative seniority of the COs but did not receive a definitive response. To avoid embarrassment and avoid the issue, an even more senior naval officer was designated OTC.
It is believed that a common or equal rank structure for officers and common service conditions for the two services are necessary for reducing frictions between them and fostering greater cooperation. As the fourth armed force of the Union, the Indian Coast Guard requires the same advantages as the other defense forces. The Navy's entry requirements and qualifications ought to be the same for the Coast Guard. It is also necessary to align the promotion requirements. To preserve the Coast Guard's naval identity, a significant number of officers should be naval deputationists.
Similar to how they are in the United States, Coast Guard officers ought to be assigned to naval ships and groups. This would not only enhance understanding among the police, but it would also familiarize them with one another's operational procedures.
What is the purpose of Indian Coast Guard Day?
On the first of February each year, Indian Coast Guard Day is observed. On February 1, 1977, the interim Indian Coast Guard was established to stop the sea-borne smuggling of goods that was hurting India's domestic economy.
What is the Indian Coast Guard's motto?
Below the Ashoka emblem, a gold inscription reads "Satyamev Jayate," which translates to "Truth Alone Triumphs."
Three facts about the Coast Guard, please.
I'm sure of it.
The only military organization within the Department of Homeland Security is the United States Coast Guard, which is a branch of the United States Armed Forces.
We set up.
The first armed force based on water was the Coast Guard.
The Coast Guard has participated in every war and conflict that our nation has fought.
Who was India's first Coast Guard?
The ICGS Kuthar, the first ship of the Indian Coast Guard (Pennant No. 31) was transferred to the Indian Coast Guard in 1978 from the Indian Navy. Commander NS Achreja was the ship's first commander. In August 1997, he retired as IG NS Achreja, PTM, TM, the Deputy Director General.
What is the motto of the Coast Guard?
To fight for survival or survival, "Semper Paratus" serves as our guide, as well as our fame and glory! Aye! We are here for you, Coast Guard.
When did the Indian Coast Guard start out?
On February 1, 1977, the interim Indian Coast Guard (ICG) was established with five transferred from the Indian Navy patrol boats and two small corvettes. The Coast Guard Act, which was approved by India's parliament on August 18, 1978, formally outlined the service's responsibilities and responsibilities.
Where is ICG's headquarters?
On India's eastern seaboard, there are two District Headquarters (Chennai and Visakhapatnam), six Coast Guard Stations (Tuticorin, Mandapam, Puducheri, Kakinada, and Chennai), one Air Station, and one Air Enclave. Kolkata is home to the North-East Regional Headquarters.
Who holds the Coast Guard's highest rank?
Admiral Linda L., highest ranking official in the service, oversees 41,700 active-duty military personnel and is in charge of all Coast Guard activities worldwide. 7,800 part-time employees of the reserve military; 8,300 civilian employees working full-time; and 31,000 civilian volunteers for auxiliary work.
What is the Indian Coast Guard's highest rank?
Ans: Director General of the Indian Coast Guard (DG ICG) is the highest position in the Indian Coast Guard. The Indian Coast Guard employs three-star rank holders as directors general, not as ranks in and of themselves.
What was the initial name of the Coast Guard?
the Revenue Cutter Service Alexander Hamilton, Secretary of the Treasury, established the USCG in 1790 as the Revenue Marine Service. The Revenue Cutter Service followed, and in 1915, it merged with the U.S. Lifesaving Service, which had been established in 1878, to form the Coast Guard.
What is the Coast Guard's role?
Artificial islands and offshore terminals are protected and safe. Offshore Development Areas (ODAs) on both the Eastern and Western seaboards are monitored by Coast Guard ships and aircraft on a regular basis.
Who was the first Chief of the Coast Guard?
While on International Ice Patrol, DeWever was the Coast Guard's first Chief Petty Officer aboard the cutter OSSIPEE. William W. DeWever is listed as a warrant machinist on the cutter ANDROSCOGGIN in the 1915 Register of Coast Guard Officers, with an appointment and assignment date of March 7, 1912.
