Our Environment: 4 Major Environmental Challenges and Their Impact On Health

TRIB
3 min readFeb 23, 2023
Photo Credit: Google

We are all products of our environment. The air we breathe, the food we eat, our shelter, and even the way we behave are subject to our environment.

In this article, we'll be shedding light on what the physical environment entails, its major challenges, and how it affects our health.

What is the concept of the physical environment?

The physical environment refers to the natural world and its ecosystems, which includes everything from the air we breathe, the water we drink, and the land on which we live. It is essential to our survival and well-being as a species. However, the environment is facing many challenges and threats today, such as pollution, climate change, deforestation, and overconsumption of resources.

Let's take them one after the other.

1. Pollution

One of the biggest environmental problems we face today is pollution. Pollution is the introduction of harmful substances into the environment that cause damage to human health and the natural world. Pollution can come from various sources, such as industrial factories, transportation, agriculture, and waste disposal. Air pollution, for example, can cause respiratory problems and other health issues, while water pollution can lead to the contamination of water sources, making it unsafe for consumption.

2. Climate Change

Another significant environmental issue is climate change. Climate change refers to the long-term changes in the Earth's climate, primarily due to human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and agriculture. Climate change has already resulted in increased temperatures, rising sea levels, and more frequent natural disasters such as hurricanes and floods. It has also caused ecological imbalances, leading to the extinction of some plant and animal species.

3. Deforestation

Deforestation is also a significant environmental problem. Deforestation refers to the clearing of forests for various purposes, such as agriculture, logging, and urbanization. This leads to the loss of habitats for many plant and animal species, contributes to climate change, and reduces the amount of oxygen produced by trees. Furthermore, the depletion of forests also means that we lose out on the many resources that forests provide, such as timber, medicine, and food.

4. Overconsumption

Overconsumption of resources is another environmental challenge. As the world's population continues to grow, there is a higher demand for resources, such as food, water, and energy. However, many of these resources are finite, meaning they will eventually run out. Overconsumption also leads to waste and pollution, which contribute to the depletion of natural resources and harm the environment.

Final Thoughts

The environment is facing many challenges and threats today. It is up to each of us to take action and make a positive impact on the environment. We can do this by reducing our consumption of resources, practicing sustainable living, and supporting environmental protection efforts. By practicing little actions like recycling and environmental sanitation, we can have a shot at a healthy and conducive environment.

My next article will be on vaccination and its significance. It would be an eye-opener you won't want to miss.

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TRIB

A student nurse and a content writer. I write original and interesting topics on health, geography, food and technology. Contact (ibitomiolorunyomi@gmail.com)