6 unique Holi traditions celebrated across India

Dola Jatra in Odisha or Doul Yatra in Assam

In Odisha, people dedicate themselves to Lord Jagannath, a form of Lord Krishna, during Dola Jatra or Dola Purnima which falls on the day of Holi. While in Assam, people mark the occasion with the Satras of Barpeta which involves carrying the image of Lord Krishna seven times around the holy fire. Multiple processions are seen across both the states celebrating the deity who is also known as Dolagobinda of Dola Govinda. People across the state step out of their homes to come together and spread festive joy and love by applying gulaal to each other, remembering that Lord Jagannath reigns supreme and protects everyone who worships Him.

Holla Mohalla in Punjab

This three-day celebration observed every year on or a day after Holi, is an integral part of the Sikh tradition. People from across Punjab are seen gathering at Anandpur Sahib a week before the main festival and enjoy demonstrations of martial arts, along with poetry, bhajans and kirtans. Everyone enjoys meals (or langars) together at the gurdwara, which is an essential part of their religion, fostering a sense of community and togetherness. 

Phaguwa in Bihar

This unique tradition, also referred to as Phagwah or Phalgunotsava, is observed with a lot of fervour in Bihar. People welcome the spring and the harvest season during Phaguwa and sing folk songs to create a thrilling environment. The festivities begin with usual Holi celebrations including Holika Dahan on Phalgun Purnima followed by Holi or Dhulendi the next day, where everyone gathers to apply colours to each other and dance away.

Lathmar Holi in Uttar Pradesh

Lathmar Holi or the Holi of sticks is celebrated in the towns of Barsana and Nandgaon, which are known to be the towns where Radha and Krishna used to live, respectively. Tourists from across India and the world travel to be a part of this significant festival as both the deities hold a very important place in the devotees’ hearts. It is said that Lord Krishna once went to Barsana with his friends to tease Radha. But, after getting caught, they were chased away by the women with lathis or sticks. Lathmar Holi is a playful celebration of this beautiful tale of the undying love shared between Lord Krishna and Radha. On the day of the festival, the women hit their men with lathis; all in good spirits. The atmosphere is filled with exhilaration and of course, colours.

In the southern region of India, if one is looking to celebrate Holi, then experiencing Ukuli or Manjal Kuli in Kerala is a must (Source: Freepik)

Yaosang in Manipur

This five-day celebration is a blend of Hindu and Manipuri traditions, specifically those of the Meitei group. People mark the day of Holi with colours, music and dance, but what sets Yaosang apart is the integration of a traditional dance form known as Thabal Chongba, where men and women dance together in circles. This is observed along with other practices that take place during the five days leading up to Holi. A number of sports competitions also form a part of it, with the young and old participating in tug of war, soccer and other activities. 

Ukuli in Kerala

In the southern region of India, if one is looking to celebrate Holi, then experiencing Ukuli or Manjal Kuli in Kerala is a must. This version of the festivities is primarily celebrated by the Kudumbi and Konkani communities. Melodious music, dance and natural colours such as turmeric mark this auspicious day, where people chant and sing praises of Lord Krishna. The well-known boat races are organised creating excitement and anticipation among the people of the communities. 

Rang Panchami in Maharashtra and Madhya Pradesh

Rang Panchami is a well-known festival that continues five-days post Holi and is celebrated in Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh as well as other parts of India. The fifth day marks the end of the festival in several prominent temples of Mathura and Vrindavan. Rang Panchami symbolises victory over the Hindu philosophies of Rajas (qualities of being egoistic, self-centred and activity) and Tamas (qualities of being lethargy and inactivilty), that are present in human beings, as well as the purification of the surroundings.